Latest News

Scientists Hit Pay Dirt with New Microbial Research Technique

Long ago, during the European Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci wrote that we humans “know more about the movement of celestial bodies than about the soil underfoot.” Five hundred years and innumerable technological and scientific advances later, his sentiment still holds true. But that could soon change. A new study in Nature Communications details how an improved method for studying microbes in the soil will help scientists understand both fine-grained details and large-scale cycles of the environment.

<p>Biosciences Area Associate Lab Director Mary Maxon caps off the Integrative Genomics Building dedication festivities by leading the ceremonial “snipping” of a double-helix-inspired ribbon. From left to right: Mary Maxon; Sean Simpson, CEO and co-founder of LanzaTech; Michael Witherell, Director of Berkeley Lab; Sharlene Weatherwax, Associate Director of Science for Biological and Environmental Research, DOE Office of Science; Marc Jones, Director of the Office of Field Safety, Security, and Infrastructure, DOE Office of Science; and Nigel Mouncey, Director of the Joint Genome Institute. (Credit: Thor Swift/Berkeley Lab)</p>

Berkeley Lab Celebrates the Integrative Genomics Building

Marking a step forward in Berkeley Lab’s vision to expand the footprint of the biological and environmental sciences, the Integrative Genomics Building (IGB) was dedicated during a two-hour ceremony that culminated in the cutting of a double helix ribbon representing DNA. By uniting leading experts and world-class technologies under one roof, the IGB will help transform plant and microbial genomics research into solutions for today’s most pressing environmental and energy issues.

<p>Gary Andersen (left) stands with (from left to right) Wataru Kumangai, Gary Ueunten, and Watson Okubo from the State of Hawaii DOH at a sampling site in Poipu. (Credit: Eric Dubinsky/Berkeley Lab)</p>

Berkeley Lab Technology Provides Clarity Amid Hawaiian Water Contamination Concerns

For years, routine testing has shown that watersheds of the Mahaulepu Valley and Waikomo Stream in southeast Kauai frequently contain high counts of potentially pathogenic fecal indicator bacteria (FIB). To better understand the cause of the high FIB counts, the DOH commissioned a study by Berkeley Lab microbial ecologists Gary Andersen and Eric Dubinsky. After using a powerful microbial detection tool called the PhyloChip, the scientists concluded that most of the past monitoring results were false positives.

<p>A cartoon diagram of the 17 different cell types profiled using the Drop-seq protocol. (Image credit: Diane Dickel/Berkeley Lab)</p>

Breakthrough Technique for Studying Gene Expression Takes Root in Plants

An open-source RNA analysis platform has been successfully used on plant cells for the first time – a breakthrough that could herald a new era of fundamental research and bolster efforts to engineer more efficient food and biofuel crop plants. The technology, called Drop-seq, is a method for measuring the RNA present in individual cells, allowing scientists to see what genes are being expressed and how this relates to the specific functions of different cell types.